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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Soja. |
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Data corrente: |
13/03/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
09/11/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
MOREIRA, A.; MORAES, L. A. C.; ZANINETTI, R. A.; CANIZELLA, B. T. |
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Afiliação: |
ADÔNIS MOREIRA, CNPSO; LARISSA ALEXANDRA CARDOSO MORAES, CNPSO; REAN AUGUSTO ZANINETTI, UFAM; BRUNA TROVO CANIZELLA, UEL. |
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Título: |
Phosphorus dynamics in the conversion of a secondary forest into a rubber tree plantation in the Amazon rainforest. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil Science, v. 178, n. 11, p. 618-625, Nov. 2013. |
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ISSN: |
0038-072-5X |
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DOI: |
10.1097/SS.0000000000000025 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
During the past several decades, extensive areas of the humid tropical Amazon have been cleared for the introduction of pasture or subsistence farming and later abandoned after a few years of use. An option for recovering these areas is the planting of rubber trees because it is a native tree that could restore conditions similar to those existing before the clearing. In addition, the high economic value of natural rubber is a source of income for small producers. In soil management under the Amazon conditions, low phosphorus (P) has been the most limiting factor. Under natural conditions, P is provided to the plants almost exclusively by organic matter mineralization. The aim of this study was to evaluate a chronosequence of reforestation with rubber trees planted at different times in cleared areas, with primary forest as a reference. The amounts of litter and P content in the plant, in the litter, and in soil, as well as biological indicators (acid and alkaline phosphatase and P microbial biomass) associated with the P cycle in a Xanthic Ferralsol (Oxisol), in the Central Amazon were assessed. Rubber tree growth resulted in changes in total organic carbon, with an increase of 104.6% in the 45-year-old rubber trees compared with the 6-year-old rubber tree plantation. This was also observed for acid and alkaline phosphatase activities, which were close to those of the primary forest. The formation of litter and the P content of the microbial biomass in soil were higher in rubber areas. The P immobilized into microbial biomass was the main reserve to meet the plant's nutritional demand for phosphorus. The content of P available in the soil, regardless of the extractants (Mehlich 1, Mehlich 3, and Bray 1) and the age of vegetation cover were below the levels indicated as appropriate. MenosDuring the past several decades, extensive areas of the humid tropical Amazon have been cleared for the introduction of pasture or subsistence farming and later abandoned after a few years of use. An option for recovering these areas is the planting of rubber trees because it is a native tree that could restore conditions similar to those existing before the clearing. In addition, the high economic value of natural rubber is a source of income for small producers. In soil management under the Amazon conditions, low phosphorus (P) has been the most limiting factor. Under natural conditions, P is provided to the plants almost exclusively by organic matter mineralization. The aim of this study was to evaluate a chronosequence of reforestation with rubber trees planted at different times in cleared areas, with primary forest as a reference. The amounts of litter and P content in the plant, in the litter, and in soil, as well as biological indicators (acid and alkaline phosphatase and P microbial biomass) associated with the P cycle in a Xanthic Ferralsol (Oxisol), in the Central Amazon were assessed. Rubber tree growth resulted in changes in total organic carbon, with an increase of 104.6% in the 45-year-old rubber trees compared with the 6-year-old rubber tree plantation. This was also observed for acid and alkaline phosphatase activities, which were close to those of the primary forest. The formation of litter and the P content of the microbial biomass in soil were higher in r... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Hevea Brasiliensis; Seringueira. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02440naa a2200205 a 4500
001 1982185
005 2015-11-09
008 2013 bl --- 0-- u #d
022 $a0038-072-5X
024 7 $a10.1097/SS.0000000000000025$2DOI
100 1 $aMOREIRA, A.
245 $aPhosphorus dynamics in the conversion of a secondary forest into a rubber tree plantation in the Amazon rainforest.
260 $c2013
520 $aDuring the past several decades, extensive areas of the humid tropical Amazon have been cleared for the introduction of pasture or subsistence farming and later abandoned after a few years of use. An option for recovering these areas is the planting of rubber trees because it is a native tree that could restore conditions similar to those existing before the clearing. In addition, the high economic value of natural rubber is a source of income for small producers. In soil management under the Amazon conditions, low phosphorus (P) has been the most limiting factor. Under natural conditions, P is provided to the plants almost exclusively by organic matter mineralization. The aim of this study was to evaluate a chronosequence of reforestation with rubber trees planted at different times in cleared areas, with primary forest as a reference. The amounts of litter and P content in the plant, in the litter, and in soil, as well as biological indicators (acid and alkaline phosphatase and P microbial biomass) associated with the P cycle in a Xanthic Ferralsol (Oxisol), in the Central Amazon were assessed. Rubber tree growth resulted in changes in total organic carbon, with an increase of 104.6% in the 45-year-old rubber trees compared with the 6-year-old rubber tree plantation. This was also observed for acid and alkaline phosphatase activities, which were close to those of the primary forest. The formation of litter and the P content of the microbial biomass in soil were higher in rubber areas. The P immobilized into microbial biomass was the main reserve to meet the plant's nutritional demand for phosphorus. The content of P available in the soil, regardless of the extractants (Mehlich 1, Mehlich 3, and Bray 1) and the age of vegetation cover were below the levels indicated as appropriate.
650 $aHevea Brasiliensis
650 $aSeringueira
700 1 $aMORAES, L. A. C.
700 1 $aZANINETTI, R. A.
700 1 $aCANIZELLA, B. T.
773 $tSoil Science$gv. 178, n. 11, p. 618-625, Nov. 2013.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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Origem |
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Registro |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste. |
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Data corrente: |
13/02/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
13/02/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
B - 2 |
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Autoria: |
REIS, S. D. da S. dos; ORRICO JUNIOR, M. A. P.; TOMAZI, M.; CUNHA, S. S.; ORRICO, A. C. A.; ALVES, J. P.; GALEANO, E. S. J. |
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Afiliação: |
SÍRIO DOUGLAS DA SILVA DOS REIS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA GRANDE DOURADOS; MARCO ANTONIO PREVIDELLI ORRICO JUNIOR, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA GRANDE DOURADOS; MICHELY TOMAZI, CPAO; STÉFANE SOUZA CUNHA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA GRANDE DOURADOS; ANA CAROLINA AMORIM ORRICO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA GRANDE DOURADOS; JOYCE PEREIRA ALVES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA GRANDE DOURADOS; EDGAR SALVADOR JARA GALEANO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA GRANDE DOURADOS. |
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Título: |
Is organic fertilizer application a viable alternative to synthetic fertilizer for Piatã grass. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales, v. 9, n. 3, p. 300-306, 2021. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Thesagro: |
Biofertilizante; Composto Orgânico. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1151701/1/jyondm866.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00663naa a2200205 a 4500
001 2151701
005 2023-02-13
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aREIS, S. D. da S. dos
245 $aIs organic fertilizer application a viable alternative to synthetic fertilizer for Piatã grass.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
650 $aBiofertilizante
650 $aComposto Orgânico
700 1 $aORRICO JUNIOR, M. A. P.
700 1 $aTOMAZI, M.
700 1 $aCUNHA, S. S.
700 1 $aORRICO, A. C. A.
700 1 $aALVES, J. P.
700 1 $aGALEANO, E. S. J.
773 $tTropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales$gv. 9, n. 3, p. 300-306, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste (CPAO) |
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